Electricity consumption is an important barometer of economic development. According to the investigation in Guangdong, Shandong, Fujian, Shaanxi and other places by the reporter of economic reference, since this year, the power consumption of emerging industries in many places has increased significantly, reflecting the continuous growth of new economic momentum. With the continuous promotion of electricity market reform, more and more enterprises benefit from the dividend of electricity reform. At the same time, some enterprises hope to further optimize the business environment of electric power and reduce the cost of electricity consumption.
The growth of electricity consumption in emerging industries obviously reflects the growth of new economic momentum
Located in Guangzhou, lejin display (China) Co., Ltd. is a leading enterprise in the display industry in China, which mainly produces large size LCD panels. Zhang Xiu, the company's production chief, said that in the first half of this year, with the launch of Guangzhou Hong Kong intelligent manufacturing special cooperation zone and the rapid growth of the sales volume of the new generation of display screens, the company has been in the state of full load production, with a 20% year-on-year increase in power consumption. The company's new factory is expected to produce in volume in the second half of the year, producing commercial LCD panels with higher added value, supplying Sony, Samsung, millet, etc., with an annual output of 25.2 million pieces.
"In the first half of this year, the sales volume of GAC Toyota increased by 22% year on year, and the power consumption increased by 10.9% year on year." According to the head of the power department of the planning office of GAC Toyota Motor Co., Ltd., in line with the trend of China's consumption structure upgrading, GAC Toyota Hybrid and other models are favored by consumers. In the first half of the year, the cumulative sales volume increased by 16.4% year-on-year, and it is expected that the power consumption of enterprises will rise to 324 million kwh next year.
According to statistics, in the first half of this year, the electricity consumption of the whole society in Guangzhou was 45 billion kwh, up 3.95% year on year. The top three industries of cumulative electricity consumption are computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, automobile manufacturing industry and general equipment manufacturing industry. The electricity consumption accounts for 12.5%, 8.4% and 6.9% of the manufacturing industry respectively, reflecting the huge market space brought by economic transformation and upgrading and consumption upgrading to the industry.
In Shandong, a major economic province, the first comprehensive test area for the transformation of old and new energy was approved to be built at the beginning of last year. In recent two years, Shandong has shut down nearly 100000 enterprises with scattered pollution and backward production capacity, and vigorously cultivated new generation of information technology, high-end equipment, new energy and new materials and other emerging industries. The proportion of added value created by new kinetic energy in GDP increased from 39% in 2016 to 48% in 2018.
According to the data of State Grid Shandong electric power company, in the first half of this year, the power consumption of the second industry in Shandong increased by 2.8% year on year, and the power consumption of the third industry increased by 8.1% year on year. Among them, the power consumption of automobile manufacturing industry increased by 6.6% year-on-year, the power consumption of information transmission, software and information technology service industry increased by 3.6% year-on-year, and the power consumption of traditional industries such as mining industry increased negatively.
Li Jingbing, general manager of Shandong Pingdu power supply company of State Grid, said that the power consumption of industry and manufacturing industry grew steadily, the power consumption of emerging industries such as high-end equipment and electronic information industry grew ahead of time, and the proportion of service industry continued to increase. These changes in power consumption structure reflected the continuous growth of new economic momentum and continuous optimization of industrial structure.
Electricity reform bonus helps enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency
Enhance the sense of gain
With the continuous promotion of the market-oriented reform of electric power in various regions, the electric power trading mode is increasingly diversified, the dividend of electric power reform is constantly released, and the burden of electric power payment of enterprises is reduced.
First of all, alternative power generation enjoys preferential policies and market-oriented transactions reduce electricity prices. Xinfengxiang holding group, which is located in Liaocheng, Shandong Province, has an annual output of 600000 tons of copper. Li Bing, Vice Minister of power department of the group, introduced that the company signed an alternative power generation agreement with Datang Linqing Power Generation Co., Ltd. in 2018, it completed 817 million kilowatt hours of alternative power, with an average power price of 0.45 yuan / kWh, which is 0.19 yuan / kWh cheaper than the price of ordinary large-scale industrial power, saving 157 million yuan in one year. "We will enjoy preferential policies such as national electricity price accounting in time, help enterprises reduce costs and get benefits, and have more confidence in the development of private enterprises." Li Bing said.
Gong Wenjun, deputy director of Xinjiang electric power trading center, said that in recent years, the scale of Xinjiang electric power users' participation in the market has been expanding. In the first half of this year, the direct trading scale of power users was about 44.6 billion kwh, up 58% year on year, 184 times higher than that in 2014. Thanks to a series of market-oriented transactions, the cost per kilowatt hour of relevant users in Xinjiang fell by an average of 6 cents.
Secondly, reduce the power link and improve the sense of power acquisition. Sun Qiang, Secretary of the Party committee of State Grid Xi'an power supply company, said that Xi'an will reduce the number of power links for low-voltage small and micro enterprises to less than three and the average time of power connection to less than 15 days. According to State Grid Shenyang power supply company, at present, 1947 small and micro enterprises in Shenyang have experienced the convenience and benefits brought by the "access to electricity" promotion. The number of newly installed households of small and micro enterprises increased by 43% year on year, and the time of power connection was reduced from 48.2 days to less than 15 days, saving 92700 yuan / household of investment cost.
Third, actively let the profit enterprises benefit more enterprises. State Grid Shandong electric power company has increased investment to invest in large and medium-sized enterprises such as city level and above park users, key projects of new and old energy conversion to the red line of customer planning; small and micro enterprises of 160 KVA and below in urban areas and 100 KVA and below in rural areas of the province have implemented low-voltage access investment to energy meters, providing "zero investment" services for 43200 small and micro enterprises, saving users The cost of electricity operation is 1.156 billion yuan.
Optimize the business environment of electric power
Reduce the cost of power enterprises
Xi'an XD Transformer Co., Ltd. is a large enterprise under China XD Group. Lian Jun, head of the company's power department, said that in 2018, the company's electricity consumption accounted for 34.9% of the comprehensive energy consumption, and the potential for electricity consumption remains to be developed. However, compared with other energy sources, the current price of electricity is relatively high, which is not conducive to further expansion of electricity consumption.
State Grid Shandong Zhaoyuan power supply company, State Grid Dezhou Lingcheng district power supply company and other relevant people said that although the current large industrial price has been reduced, it is still relatively high compared with the decline of general industrial and commercial price, so we can study and implement a certain price preferential policy for users with large power consumption.
A large food company in Shandong is mainly engaged in slaughtering livestock and poultry and processing meat products. According to the report of the enterprise, at present, the electricity price implemented by the enterprise is large industrial electricity price. No matter how much electricity is used in the current month, the basic electricity fee with a fixed amount shall be paid every month. Last year, a factory area of the enterprise generated 518000 yuan of basic electricity charges, accounting for 13.6% of the electricity charges.
Industry insiders said that according to the current national policies and regulations, enterprises implementing large-scale industrial electricity price suspend electricity consumption for more than six months in the whole year, and the excess part still needs to pay basic electricity fee. It is suggested that relevant departments adjust this policy appropriately to reduce the power consumption burden of enterprises.
